Phrasal Verb Lesson – Throw Out

Introduction

Welcome to NJCLT's phrasal verb lesson on 'throw out'. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the various meanings, examples, and usage of this common phrasal verb. By understanding the subtleties and contexts in which 'throw out' is used, you can enhance your English language skills and communicate with confidence. Let's dive in!

What Does 'Throw Out' Mean?

'Throw out' is a versatile phrasal verb that has multiple meanings depending on the context. It can be used both literally and figuratively, adding depth and nuance to your conversations. Below, we will explore some of the most common meanings:

1. Discard or Get Rid Of

One of the primary meanings of 'throw out' is to discard or get rid of something. This could refer to physical objects, ideas, or even people. Consider the following examples:

• I decided to throw out old clothes that no longer fit. - In this case, 'throw out' implies getting rid of unnecessary or unwanted items.
• The company decided to throw out the outdated marketing strategy. - Here, 'throw out' is used metaphorically to mean abandoning or discarding an ineffective approach.
• He was thrown out of the party for causing a disturbance. - In this example, 'throw out' takes on a sense of expulsion or removal.

2. Dismiss or Reject

'Throw out' can also mean to dismiss or reject something, often in a formal or professional setting:

• The judge decided to throw out the evidence due to lack of credibility. - Here, 'throw out' implies the dismissal of evidence in a legal proceeding.
• The committee decided to throw out the proposal after careful consideration. - In this instance, 'throw out' denotes the rejection of a proposed idea or plan.

3. Express with Force or Intensity

Another meaning of 'throw out' is to express something with force, intensity, or suddenness:

• She threw out an unexpected question that left everyone speechless. - In this case, 'throw out' suggests surprising or challenging others with a sudden question.
• The comedian threw out jokes one after another, keeping the audience entertained. - Here, 'throw out' conveys the idea of delivering jokes in quick succession.

Usage and Examples

Now that we have explored the different meanings of 'throw out', let's take a look at some usage examples to further solidify your understanding:

Example 1: Physical Objects

Jane decided to throw out her broken laptop and buy a new one. She had tried repairing it multiple times, but it was beyond repair. Tired of its constant failures, she finally threw it out, making space for an upgraded model.

Example 2: Ideas or Concepts

The company decided to throw out their traditional business model and embrace a more innovative approach. After careful analysis and market research, they realized that their existing model was no longer effective in the fast-paced industry. By throwing it out and adopting new strategies, they aimed to stay competitive and meet the evolving needs of their customers.

Example 3: Dismissal or Rejection

The court decided to throw out the case due to lack of substantial evidence. After a thorough examination of the presented facts, the judge concluded that the plaintiff's evidence was insufficient to support their claims. As a result, the case was thrown out, bringing an end to the legal proceedings.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully completed NJCLT's phrasal verb lesson on 'throw out'. By understanding the various nuances and contexts in which 'throw out' is used, you can communicate more effectively in English. Remember, practice is key to mastering any language skill. So make sure to incorporate this phrasal verb into your conversations and writing to reinforce your understanding. Keep up the great work!