237 - 3 Ways to use TOO - English Grammar Lesson

Introduction

Welcome to NJCLT, your go-to resource for mastering English grammar rules. In this exclusive lesson, we will delve into the versatile usage of the word 'too' in English. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your language skills, this guide will provide you with comprehensive insights on how to use 'too' effectively.

1. 'Too' as an Adverb of Excess

When used as an adverb of excess, 'too' highlights an excessive or higher degree of something. It emphasizes that a particular condition, quality, or quantity surpasses a desirable or acceptable limit. Here are three examples:

1.1 Intensifying Adjectives/Adverbs:

'Too' can be employed to intensify adjectives or adverbs, emphasizing that a quality or characteristic is excessive or more than necessary. For instance:

• The movie was too captivating to resist. I ended up watching it four times!
• She sings too beautifully for words. Her voice mesmerizes everyone.
• The food at that restaurant was too delicious. I couldn't stop eating!

1.2 Indicating an Excessive Degree:

'Too' can be used to indicate an excessively high degree or level of something. Here are a few examples:

• The weather is too hot for outdoor activities. Stay hydrated and seek shade.
• He is too tall to fit in that small car comfortably. He needs a more spacious vehicle.
• I'm afraid we arrived too late for the concert. The tickets were sold out.

1.3 Expressing Agreement or Similarity:

Another interesting usage of 'too' is to express agreement or similarity with someone else's statement. Here are a few examples:

• "I love chocolate ice cream!" - "Me too! It's my favorite flavor."
• "This book is fascinating." - "Oh, too! I couldn't put it down."
• "I'm exhausted after the hike." - "I feel too. Let's rest for a while."

2. 'Too' to Indicate 'In Addition' or 'Also'

Besides acting as an adverb of excess, 'too' can also be used to express the meaning of 'in addition' or 'also.' It implies the inclusion of something further. Let's explore some examples:

2.1 Demonstrating Inclusion:

'Too' can be employed to show that something or someone is included or involved in addition to what has already been mentioned. Consider these examples:

• She plays the guitar, and she can too. Music runs in their family!
• They have an amazing swimming pool, and a hot tub too. Their backyard is like a resort.
• I love traveling, and experiencing new cultures is too exciting!

2.2 Indicating Similar Action:

'Too' can be used to highlight a similar action or behavior between two or more people. Here are a few examples:

• John enjoys playing basketball, and his brother too. It's a family passion.
• She loves painting, and her best friend too. They often have art sessions together.
• I hope it snows on Christmas. The kids too; they want to build a snowman.

3. 'Too' in Negative Contexts

When used in negative contexts, 'too' helps create a negative tone or emphasize the undesirability of a situation. Let's explore this usage:

3.1 Indicating the Severity of a Negative Condition:

'Too' can be used to intensify a negative condition, emphasizing its severity or unfavorable nature. Consider the following examples:

• The storm was too powerful, causing severe damage to buildings and infrastructure.
• The test was too difficult; many students failed to answer even the basic questions.
• The traffic jam was too frustrating; cars barely moved for hours.

3.2 Emphasizing an Unexpected Negative Result:

'Too' can be used to highlight an unexpected or unwanted outcome. Here are a few examples:

• I was excited to try the new restaurant, but the food was too bland for my taste.
• She worked hard to impress her boss, but her efforts were too overlooked.
• The movie had great reviews, but unfortunately, the ending was too disappointing.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have now gained a solid understanding of how to effectively use the word 'too' in English grammar. Remember, mastering grammar is crucial for clear and concise communication. NJCLT is committed to helping you improve your language skills. Stay tuned for more engaging English lessons!